Which of the following are two types of production processes commonly found in manufacturing?

Batch production and continuous production are indeed two fundamental types of production processes commonly found in manufacturing.

In batch production, items are produced in groups or "batches." This method allows for flexibility in production and can accommodate varying product types. It is particularly useful for manufacturing processes where the production volume does not justify continuous production but still requires efficiency. For instance, a bakery might produce a batch of cookies, where a specific quantity is made before switching to another type of product.

Continuous production, on the other hand, refers to a manufacturing process that operates continuously without interruption. This method is often employed for highly standardized products, such as oil or chemicals, where production is steady and consistent. Continuous production maximizes efficiency and reduces costs by allowing constant operation, which is ideal for high-volume demand.

The other options, while they describe various aspects of production, do not represent the two primary types of production processes. Qualitative and quantitative production do not directly correspond to structured manufacturing categories and are more related to the measurement of products rather than the modes of production. Similarly, single unit production and mass production refer to different scales of output rather than core production types. Finally, assembly line and custom production emphasize specific methods and customization but do not encapsulate the broader categories of